CLASS 10TH SOCIAL SCIENCE (BUSINESS STUDIES ) UNIT - 2 ENTREPRENEURSHIP NOTES 2021 -22

 

UNIT - 2 ENTREPRENEURSHIP 

 

I. Fill in the blanks with suitable answers: 


1. The word entrepreneur has come from the French word ________. (Entreprende) 

2. The process of action, an entrepreneur undertakes to establish an enterprise is called ____________. (Entrepreneurship) 

3. The person who developed Apollo Group of hospitals was ____________. (Dr. Pratap Reddy)

4. The Chairperson of Wipro is ____________. (Azim Premji) 

 

II. Answer the following questions: 


1. How is the the word entrepreneur derived ? 

 The word entrepreneur is derived from the French word „Entreprende‟, which means to undertake some activity 

 

2. Who is an Entrepreneur? 

 Entrepreneur is an innovator of new ideas and business processes. 

 

3. What is Entrepreneurship? 

 Entrepreneurship is a process of an action of an entrepreneur who undertakes to establish his enterprise 

 

4. Which is India‟s first Hospital group?

  India‟s first Hospital group is“The Apollo Hospitals”. 

 

5. Who developed India‟s first Hospital group, “The Apollo Hospitals”.? 

 Dr. Pratap Reddy 

 

6. Which is India‟s largest domestic airlines under private sector? 

 “Jet Airways”is largest domestic airlines under private sector. 

 

7. Who is the founder and chairman of “Jet Airways”? 

 Naresh Goyal is the founder and chairman of “Jet Airways” 

 

8. Who is one of the founders of “Infosys Technologies Ltd.”?

 Narayan Murthy is one of the founders of “Infosys Technologies Ltd.,” 

 

9.When was “Infosys Technologies Ltd. Started? 

 “Infosys Technologies Ltd. was Started in 1999 

 

10. Which company became the first Indian company to be listed on NASDAQ?

  Infosys became the first Indian company to be listed on NASDAQ 

 

11. What is NASDAQ? 

 National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations. 

 

12. Who “Father of the White Revolution”? 

 Varghese Kurien is the  Father of the White Revolution. 

 

13.Why  Varghese Kurien is called the  Father of the White Revolution ? 

 Varghese Kurien is called the“Father of the White Revolution”for his millions of liters of milk flow 

 

14. Who started Amul milk? 

 Varghese Kurien started Amul milk 

 

15. Who is remembered as the one who rewrote Indian corporate History and build a truly global corporate group? 

 Dhirubai Ambani is remembered as the one who rewrote Indian corporate History and build a truly global corporate group 

 

16. Who started The Reliance Company? 

 Dhirubai Ambani started The Reliance Company 

 

17. Which is which is one of the largest software companies in India?

  Wipro Technologies is one of the largest software companies in India 

 

18. Who is the chairman of Wipro Technologies? 

 Azim Premji is the chairman of Wipro Technologies 

 

19. To-day Which is  is the largest independent Research and Development (R.D) provider? 

 Wipro Technologies 

 

20. Who is known as the Queen of Indian Television sector? 

 Ekta Kpoor 

 

21. Who is the creative Director of “Balaji Tele Films”? 

 Ekta Kpoor 

 

22. Who was awarded the best entrepreneur of the year 2001 by the Ernest Young? 

 Ekta Kpoor was awarded the best entrepreneur of the year 2001 by the Ernest Young 

 

23. Which is the largest Biotechnology company in India? 

 Biocon Ltd is the largest Biotechnology company in India 

 

24. Who is the Chairman and Managing Director of Biocon Ltd? 

 Kiran Mazumdar Shah is the Chairman and Managing Director of Biocon Ltd. 

 

 

III. Answer the following questions: 


1.“Entrepreneurship is a creative activity”. How? 

 Entrepreneurship is a creative activity.  

 It is the ability to create and build something. 

  It is a knack of sensing the opportunity where others see chaos, contradiction and confusion. 

 Entrepreneurship is the attitude of mind to seek opportunities, take 

 calculated risks and derive benefits 

 

2. What are the characteristics of Entrepreneurship?

  Creativity   

 Innovation 

 Dynamism  

 Leadership 

 Team building   

 Achievement motivation 

 Problem solving  

 Goal orientation 

 Risk taking  

 Decision making 

 Commitment  

 Self Confidence 

 

3. Explain the importance of an Entrepreneur  

 Entrepreneurs promote capital formation by mobilizing the idle savings of the citizens.  

 They employ resources for setting up their enterprises. 

 Entrepreneurs provide large scale employment to artisans, technically qualified persons and professionals. 

 Entrepreneurs help the country to increase the Gross Domestic product (GDP) and Per Capita Income. 

 Entrepreneurs promote development of Industries.  

 Entrepreneurs contribute towards the development of society by reducing concentration of income and wealth.

  Entrepreneurs promote country‟s export trade. 

 Entrepreneurs work in an environment of changing technology and try to maximise profits by innovations. 

 

4. What are the Functions of Entrepreneur? 

 Entrepreneur starts business activity by preparing various plans 

 relating to business 

 He organises factors of production. 


 He takes decisions about product, technology, marketing, employment etc., 

 He co-ordinates things effectively. 

 He introduces new methods into practice. 

 He handles budget of his concern 

 He bears risk and uncertainty. 

 He gives directions to the business firm and ensures its effective operation. 

 

5. Mention the financial institutions which  help small scale industries 

 Industrial Development Bank of India  

 National Bank for Agriculture & Rural Development 

  Export and Import Bank  

 Small Industries Development Bank of India  

 Industrial Finance Corporation of India  

 Industrial Credit &Government Corporation of India 

 Industrial Re-construction Bank of India. 

 Commercial & other Banks 

 

6. Mention promotional institutions which have been setup to help emerging entrepreneurs ? 

 District Industrial Centres 

 Small Industries Development Corporation Ltd  

 National Small Industries Corporation  

 Small Scale Industries Board  

 Small Industries Service Institutions  

 Industrial Estates  

 Khadi& Village Industries Corporation  

 Technical Consultancy Organisations  

 

7. What are the Self-Employment Opportunities for Entrepreneur? 

 Advertising Agencies 

 Marketing Consultancy 

 Industrial Consultancy 

 Equipment Rental and Leasing 

 Photo copying centres 

 Industrial Research and Development 

 Industrial Testing Labs. 

 Internet Browsing/Setting up of Cyber Cafe 

 Installation and Operation of Cable and T.V Network 

 Beauty Parlours 

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

I.Answer the following questions in one sentence each: 

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Hi. I’m Designer of Blog Magic. I’m CEO/Founder of ThemeXpose. I’m Creative Art Director, Web Designer, UI/UX Designer, Interaction Designer, Industrial Designer, Web Developer, Business Enthusiast, StartUp Enthusiast, Speaker, Writer and Photographer. Inspired to make things looks better.

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